Tourism plays an essential role in a country's economy. Aside from
bringing in tourists and foreign revenue tourism also helps promoting a
country's culture, traditions, norms and values to the outer world. As
more and more tourists come they take away some fragrance of a country
with them. Many countries focus allot on their tourism sector, because
it provides some other benefits, for instance, providing source of
income for people. These people sell their traditional goods and foods
to these tourists and hence make their way of living; same is the case
with tourist guides, travel agents, tourism companies, hotels, drivers
etc.
Tourism sector being so vital for a country's economy is effected by
allot of factors. These factor somehow the other effect the tourism and
tourists directly or indirectly. Some major factors are political
situation, law and order situation, attitude of people towards
foreigners, availability of good hotels at a reasonable price,
availability of traditional healthy food, roads and infra structure,
weather and climate, and obviously availability of tourists resorts.
From beautiful snow covered and lush green mountains, vast deserts,
beautiful landscapes, four seasons, rich and diverse culture, ancient
civilization and archeological sights, rivers lakes, seashore, variety
of food, luxury hotels it simply everything. However in past few decades
tourism has not been promoted as it should have been because of the
negligence of the concerned authorities. However in recent years the
government has finally realized it and is currently working on tourism
projects.

Most of the international trade passes through this city via the
seaport. Some major sectors in terms of production in Karachi are steel,
textile, petroleum, footwear, chemicals, machinery, processed food and
handicraft. The city is also important in terms of it banking and
financial sector with Karachi Stock Exchange and the head offices of all
banks.
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